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Synthesis of sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone) block copolymers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Title
Synthesis of sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone) block copolymers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
Author(s)
Oh, KwangjinKetpang, KriangsakKim, HasuckShanmugam, Sangaraju
Issued Date
2016-06-01
Citation
Journal of Membrane Science, v.507, pp.135 - 142
Type
Article
Author Keywords
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cellsSulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone)Block copolymersMembraneProton conductivity
Keywords
Block Copolymer MembranesBlock CopolymersComposite MembranesCONDUCTIVE MemBRANESElectrolytesEthersFuel CellsHYDROCARBONKetonesLOW RELATIVE-HUMIDITYMaximum Power DensityMemBRANEMemBRANESNucleophilic Aromatic Substitution PolymerizationPhase MorphologyPolyarylene Ether KetonesPolyelectrolytesPolyimidePOLYMER ELECTROLYTE MemBRANEPolymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel CellsProton Conducting MembranesProton ConductivityProton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PemFC)SEGMENTSState of The ArtSulfonated Poly(Arylene Ether Ketone)
ISSN
0376-7388
Abstract
Sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone) (SPAEK) block copolymers were synthesized through nucleophilic aromatic substitution polymerization. Compared with a Nafion (NRE-212), state-of-the-art proton conducting membrane, the block copolymer membrane showed a well separated phase morphology and high proton conductivity under fully hydrated condition at 80 °C. The fuel cell operated with a SPAEK membrane showed a current density of 1617 mA cm- 2 at 0.6 V under 100% relative humidity (RH), whereas a NRE-212 membrane exhibited a current density of 1238 mA cm-2, which is about 30% lower than newly prepared SPEAK membrane. In addition, the maximum power density of 1160, and 800 mW cm-2 was observed for SPAEK, NRE-212 membranes, respectively at 80 °C under 100% RH condition. The SPEAK membrane exhibited 1.4-folds enhancement in the maximum power density in comparison with NRE-212 membrane. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11750/2264
DOI
10.1016/j.memsci.2016.02.027
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
Related Researcher
  • 상가라쥬샨무감 Shanmugam, Sangaraju
  • Research Interests Electrocatalysts for fuel cells; water splitting; metal-air batteries; Polymer electrolyte membranes for fuel cells; flow batteries; Hydrogen generation and utilization
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Appears in Collections:
Department of Energy Science and Engineering Advanced Energy Materials Laboratory 1. Journal Articles

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