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Effects of n-type perylene derivative as an additive on the power conversion efficiencies of polymer solar cells

Title
Effects of n-type perylene derivative as an additive on the power conversion efficiencies of polymer solar cells
Author(s)
Jeong, SeonjuHan, Yoon SooKwon, YounghwanChoi, Myung-SeokCho, GwijeongKim, Ki-SooKim, Youngkyoo
Issued Date
2010-10
Citation
Synthetic Metals, v.160, no.19-20, pp.2109 - 2115
Type
Article
Author Keywords
Perylene derivativePolymer solar cellAdditiveP3HTPCBM
Keywords
ACIDsAdditiveAdditivesANNEALING-FREE APPROACHBlend FilmsButyric ACIDsConversion EfficiencyDIIMIDESElectron MobilityEstersExciton DissociationFatty ACIDsIMPROVemENTMETHANofULLERENESMethyl EstersNETWORKOPTICAL-PROPERTIESP3HTPCBMPERFORMANCEPerylene DerivativePerylene DerivativesPerylenesPHOTOVOLTAIC CELLSPoly (3-Hexylthiophene)POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE)Polymer Solar CellPolymer Solar CellsPolymersPower Conversion EfficienciesSELF-ORGANIZATIONSolar CellsTetrakisX Ray Measurements
ISSN
0379-6779
Abstract
The synthesized n-type perylene derivative, N,N′-bis-(5- bromopyridine-2-yl)-1,6,7,12-tetrakis(4-n-butoxyphenoxy)-3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxydiimide (PPyB), was applied to polymer solar cells as an additive in P3HT [poly(3-hexylthiophene)]:PCBM [[6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester] blend films. The addition of 1 wt% PPyB into a P3HT:PCBM layer led to a considerable improvement of over 70% in power conversion efficiency due to the enhanced short circuit current when compared with that of reference cell without an additive. Photoluminescence, X-ray measurements and carrier mobility studies revealed that the perylene additives increased electron mobility and contributed to more effective exciton dissociation due to the presence of the additive, PPyB, in the interfaces between the P3HT and PCBM domains. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11750/3498
DOI
10.1016/j.synthmet.2010.07.040
Publisher
Elsevier
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