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Enhanced optical properties of nanopillar light-emitting diodes by coupling localized surface plasmon of Ag/SiO2 nanoparticles

Title
Enhanced optical properties of nanopillar light-emitting diodes by coupling localized surface plasmon of Ag/SiO2 nanoparticles
Author(s)
Yun, Jin-HyeonCho, Han-SuBae, Kang-BinSudhakar, SelvakumarKang, Yeon SuLee, Jong-SooPolyakov, Alexander Y.Lee, In-Hwan
Issued Date
2015-09
Citation
Applied Physics Express, v.8, no.9
Type
Article
Keywords
Active RegionsElectroluminescenceElectroluminescence IntensityEnergy CouplingsFluorescenceInGaN/GaN Quantum WellLightLight emitting DiodesLocalized Surface PlasmonNANOPARTICLESNanostructuresOptical EnhancementsOptical PropertiesPHOTOLUMINESCENCEPhotoluminescence DecayPlasmonsSemiconductor Quantum WellsSilverSpontaneous emission RatesSUBWAVELENGTH OPTICSSurface Plasmon Resonance
ISSN
1882-0778
Abstract
We fabricated nanopillar light-emitting diodes (LEDs) embedded with Ag/SiO2 nanoparticles, and investigated the energy coupling processes between the localized surface plasmons of nanoparticles and the active quantum well regions of nanopillar LEDs. These nanoparticle-embedded nanopillar LEDs showed considerable increases in photoluminescence and electroluminescence intensities, compared with reference nanopillar LEDs. The observed optical enhancement was explained by the increased spontaneous emission rate caused by energy coupling from excitons in the InGaN/GaN quantum well active region of the LEDs to the localized surface plasmon modes of the Ag/SiO2 nanoparticles. A strongly enhanced characteristic photoluminescence decay also confirmed such an explanation. © 2015 The Japan Society of Applied Physics.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11750/2850
DOI
10.7567/APEX.8.092002
Publisher
Institute of Physics Publishing
Related Researcher
  • 이종수 Lee, Jong-Soo
  • Research Interests Design of new type of multifunctional nanoparticles for energy-related devices; 다기능성 나노재료; 무기물 태양전지; 열전소자
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Department of Energy Science and Engineering MNEDL(Multifunctional Nanomaterials & Energy Devices Lab) 1. Journal Articles

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