Valorization of Agave amica leaf waste into high-performance natural fibers for polymer composites
Shibly, Mohammad Abul Hasan
;
Sabit, Marat
;
Sen, Prosenjit
;
Al Nahid, Abdullah
;
Shoshi, Khadiza Siddika
;
Das, Niloy krishna
;
Hasan, Muhammad Kamrul
;
Sabur, Md. Abdus
;
Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur
This study reports the extraction and characterization of Agave amica leaf fibers (AALFs), an underutilized agricultural by-product, as a sustainable reinforcement for polymer composites. Fibers were extracted via eco-friendly hot-water retting and sun-drying, exhibiting a fineness of 12.65 ± 3.25 tex, density of 1.08 ± 0.055g cm⁻³, and moderate cellulose content (53.45 wt%). Structural analyses (XRD, FTIR, SEM–EDS) confirmed a crystalline, fibrillated morphology compatible with polymer matrices