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Toward Full-Color Electroluminescent Quantum Dot Displays
- Title
- Toward Full-Color Electroluminescent Quantum Dot Displays
- Authors
- Yang, Jiwoong; Choi, Moon Kee; Yang, U Jeong; Kim, Seo Young; Kim, Young Seong; Kim, Jeong Hyun; Kim, Dae-Hyeong; Hyeon, Taeghwan
- DGIST Authors
- Yang, Jiwoong; Choi, Moon Kee; Yang, U Jeong; Kim, Seo Young; Kim, Young Seong; Kim, Jeong Hyun; Kim, Dae-Hyeong; Hyeon, Taeghwan
- Issue Date
- 2021-01
- Citation
- Nano Letters, 21(1), 26-33
- Type
- Article
- Article Type
- Review
- Author Keywords
- quantum dot; light-emitting diode; full-color display; high-resolution patterning; electroluminescence
- Keywords
- LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; NANOCRYSTALS; PATTERNS; LEDS
- ISSN
- 1530-6984
- Abstract
- Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) exhibit unique characteristics such as facile color tunability, pure color emission with extremely narrow bandwidths, high luminescence efficiency, and high photostability. In addition, quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) feature bright electroluminescence, low turn-on voltage, and ultrathin form factor, making them a promising candidate for next-generation displays. To achieve the overarching goal of the full-color display based on the electroluminescence of QDs, however it is essential to enhance the performance of QLEDs further for each color (e.g., red, green, and blue; RGB) and develop novel techniques for patterning RGB QD pixels without cross-contamination. Here, we present state-of-the-art material, process, and device technologies for full-color QLED-based displays. First, we highlight recent advances in the development of efficient red-, green-, and blue-monochromatic QLEDs. In particular, we focus on the progress of heavy-metal-free QLEDs. Then, we describe patterning techniques for individual RGB QDs to fabricate pixelated displays. Finally, we briefly summarize applications of such QLEDs, presenting the possibility of full-color QLED-based displays. © 2020 American Chemical Society.
- URI
- http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11750/12988
- DOI
- 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03939
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society
- Related Researcher
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Yang, Jiwoong
NanoMaterials Laboratory
-
Research Interests
Quantum Dots; Nanocrystals; Displays; Solar Energy; TEM; Photocatalyst
- Files:
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- Collection:
- Department of Energy Science and EngineeringNanoMaterials Laboratory1. Journal Articles
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