The present invention contains a stroke volume calculation device using AI, comprising: a filtering unit for filtering a stroke volume and an artery blood pressure value that are in a preset range, from first data and second data comprising a plurality of artery blood pressure values and a stroke volume corresponding to each artery blood pressure value; a pre-training unit for pre-training, by using third data filtered from the first data, a first stroke volume calculation model for calculating a stroke volume on the basis of the artery blood pressure value; a transfer learning unit for generating a second stroke volume calculation model by transfer learning, by using fourth data filtered from the second data, the first stroke volume calculation model for calculating a stroke volume on the basis of the artery blood pressure value; and a stroke volume calculation unit for calculating a stroke volume corresponding to inputted artery blood pressure of a specific patient by using the second stroke volume calculation model.