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Hemodynamic monitoring of Chlorin e6-mediated photodynamic therapy using diffuse optical measurements
- Title
- Hemodynamic monitoring of Chlorin e6-mediated photodynamic therapy using diffuse optical measurements
- Authors
- Dong, Jing; Toh, Hui Jin; Thong, Patricia S. P.; Tee, Chuan Sia; Bi, Renzhe; Soo, Khee-Chee; Lee, Kijoon
- DGIST Authors
- Lee, Kijoon
- Issue Date
- 2014-11
- Citation
- Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 140, 163-172
- Type
- Article
- Article Type
- Article
- Keywords
- Angiogenesis; Animal; Animal Cell; Animal Experiment; Animal Model; Animal Tissue; Animals; Antineoplastic Activity; Bagg Albino Mouse; Blood Circulation; Blood Flow; Blood Vessel Reactivity; Breast Tumor; Cell Line, Tumor; Chlorin E6; Circulation; Controlled Study; Deoxyhemoglobin; Diffuse Correlation Spectroscopy (DCS); Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy (DOS); Diffusion Coefficient; Dose-Response; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dose Comparison; Drug Effects; Drug Megadose; Frequency Domain Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy; Hemodynamic Monitoring; Hemodynamic Parameters; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobin; Hemoglobin Determination; Light Related Phenomena; Low Drug Dose; Male; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Metabolic Rate; Metabolism; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mouse; Non-Human; Optical Processes; Oxygen; Oxygen Saturation; Oxyhemoglobin; Pathophysiology; Photochemotherapy; Photodynamic Therapy (PDT); Photosensitizing Agent; Photosensitizing Agents; Porphyrin; Porphyrins; Priority Journal; Reactive Oxygen Metabolite; Relative Blood Flow (RBF); Relative Tumor Metabolic Rate of Oxygen; Reoxygenation; Spectroscopy; Spectrum Analysis; Statistical Significance; Time; Time Factors; Tissue Oxygenation; Tissue Oxygenation (StO2); Treatment Outcome; Treatment Response; Tumor Blood Flow; Tumor Cell Line; Tumor Metabolic Rate of Oxygen (TMRO2); Tumor Volume; Tumor Xenograft; Unclassified Drug
- ISSN
- 1011-1344
- Abstract
- Tumor response during photodynamic therapy (PDT) is heavily dependent on treatment parameters such as light dose, photosensitizer concentration, and tissue oxygenation. Therefore, it is desirable to have a real-time hemodynamic monitoring device in order to fine-tune the parameters and improve PDT efficacy. In this paper, such a tumor response monitoring system was built incorporating both frequency domain diffuse optical spectroscopy (FD-DOS) and diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS), which enables concurrent monitoring of tissue oxygenation (StO2), total hemoglobin concentration (THC) and relative blood flow (rBF). The tumor metabolic rate of oxygen (TMRO2) was calculated by using the hemodynamic parameters. Mouse models bearing xenograft tumors were subjected to chlorin e6 (Ce6)-mediated PDT, and the four parameters were monitored with varying treatment conditions. The results show (1) At 3 h post-PDT, rStO2, rBF and rTMRO2 exhibited sharp PDT-induced decreases in responders (>40% reduction in tumor volume). Statistically significant difference between responders and non-responders were observed in rStO2 and rBF, but not in rTMRO2. (2) Non-responders show gradual recovery of rStO2, rBF and rTMRO 2 from ∼24 h post-PDT, while responder group did not show recovery up until 48 h post-PDT. Long-term study results up to 2 weeks are also shown. It suggests the hybrid diffuse optical system is not only capable of real-time treatment monitoring, but also able to extract tumor metabolic rate of oxygen to provide more insights about therapy mechanism. Translation of this technique to the clinic will make a quick prognosis feasible and help with treatment optimization. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- URI
- http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11750/5241
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2014.07.020
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Related Researcher
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- Files:
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- Collection:
- School of Undergraduate Studies1. Journal Articles
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